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Little
is known about the small open boat or “shallop” that John Smith
used to make his exploration of the Chesapeake in 1608. Most
likely, the vessel was built in England and transported to
America in the hold of the Susan Constant, the flagship of the
Jamestown fleet. Measuring about 30 feet in length, the shallop
was too large to travel to America in its final form and thus
had to be transported in sections which were reassembled upon
arrival in Virginia.
The 2007 voyage is employing a full-scale
reproduction of Smith’s shallop, built at the Sultana Shipyard
in Chestertown, Maryland. Constructed using period materials
and techniques, this new shallop is home to a crew of 12 modern
adventures as they attempt to retrace Smith’s expedition.
Click
here for photos of the Shallop.
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2007 Shallop Specs: |
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Length Overall:
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28 feet, 7 inches |
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Beam:
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7 feet, 8 inches |
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Framing:
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Osage Orange |
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Planking:
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White Oak |
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Fastenings:
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Wooden Nails and Iron Fastenings |
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Oars:
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6 "single banked" oars |
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Sails:
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2 sailed "sprit" rig |
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Builders:
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John E. Swain, Master Shipwright, |
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Nicholas Biles, Shipwright |
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The Volunteers of the Sultana Shipyard - Chestertown,
Maryland |
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Rigging:
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Matthew Otto, Rigger - Mystic Seaport Museum |
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Ironwork:
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Kelly Smyth, Shipsmith |
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Research & Design:
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Sultana Projects, Inc.
John E. Swain, Master Shipwright
Kees de Mooy - C.V. Starr Center for the Study of the
American Experience at Washington College
The papers of William A. Baker
Eric Speth - Maritime Program Manager, Jamestown
Yorktown Foundation
Research funded by a grant from the National Geographic
Society Expeditions Council |
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